To the surprise of absolutely no one, Norway
has been declared the world's happiest country. Just as unsurprising, the Democratic Republic of Congo came last.
The United Nations Human Development Index 2011 measures
happiness in different countries based on factors such as income,
education, health, life expectancy, economy, gender equality and
sustainability.
"To be more accurate, one would say this measures the quality of
life. It goes beyond income to include basic measures like education and
health," says Surekha Subarwal, U.N. communications representative from
New Delhi.
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Essentially the index implies that if you live longer, earn more
money and have access to good schools and healthcare, you're probably
going to be happier than people who don't.
“This is more than just the traditional index which just measure average
income, health and education,” says Adam Rogers, the U.N.'s communications officer in Geneva. "This measurement of
human wellbeing and happiness introduces the inequality dimension, a measure
of access to health and education.”
Bhutan, the only country that gauges its progress by measuring its
people's happiness rather than economic contributions, came a rather
lowly 141.
Rogers clarifies, “This study is much more empirical than the Gross National Happiness (GNH) Index you
will find in Bhutan, which is quite subjective.”
Just missing out
on a top 10 spot was Switzerland in 11th place. The United States came
fourth while the United Kingdom came 28th, below Hong Kong (13th), Korea
(15th), France (20th), Singapore (26th) and the Czech Republic (27th).
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